Wade
Eastwood is one of the film industry's most in-demand and
accomplished stunt performers and coordinators, having worked on some
of the most high-profile action films of the last fifteen years or so
- three Bond films (including this year's SPECTRE), LARA CROFT TOMB
RAIDER (2001), SALT (2010), INCEPTION (2010), TERMINATOR 3 (2003),
TROY (2004), MR & MRS SMITH (2005), X-MEN: THE LAST STAND (2006),
HANCOCK (2008), INDIANA JONES AND THE KINGDOM OF THE CRYSTAL SKULL
(2008) ...and many more. Originally British but born and mostly raised in
South Africa, Wade talked to me about his background, his rise in the
stunt industry, working with action giants such as Tom Cruise, Dolph
Lundgren and Daniel Craig, his passion and boundless energy for his
craft, and what makes a memorable action sequence.
Before you started doing stunts, you had a very eventful life back in South Africa. You were a sprinter and ran for your country in the 100 and 200M, you served in the army, and you were a volunteer lifeguard with Air and Sea Rescue. Where does your love of adventure and exercise stem from?
I don't know. We're all born differently and some people have that sort of personality, and some don't. I don't know if it was genetic, but I couldn't stay in one place, one school or anything. I had to keep moving. I hated feeling trapped as it were. I was always an athlete, always outdoors. I could never connect, which is why I never pursued one particular career or sport. I just wanted to keep moving and keep going until I found what I loved and what motivated me.
Why
do you think stunts are such a perfect fit for you?
They
encompass everything that I love – athleticism, my passion for film
and travel and this gypsy nomad life if you like. It seemed like the
perfect fit, to take all my ‘useless' qualifications like
skydiving, scuba diving, car racing etc... and put them into
something that actually is a profession. Now I can travel and have a
career out of it, so it's perfect.
I
was doing Air Sea Rescue, and I was trying to get into stunts. I was
19. I had just finished doing my National Service in South Africa. I
could have gotten out of it because I was a British Subject, but I
didn't want to be one of those guys that did that, so I went and
served. A film came to town and they came to the helipad asking''Can
you jump out of a chopper into this river for our film?'' There were
four of us that did it. It was only when we got there that we
realised that they wanted to fly over the ocean and do all this stuff
but the chopper pilot had never done a film before. We didn't know
what we were doing and we nearly got blown off the side at 500ft. The
four of us just worked it out as we went. We did the jump, and they
told us they had spotted some crocodiles and they wanted us to do it
again. It was a bit dangerous, and they even had parks snipers aimed
at the crocodiles incase they came for us. It just went on and on. I
guess the buzz of it just sort of addicted me. Then the producer
asked me ''Can you drive a car?''. Racing was my passion, so I said
yes. We did a rally driving shot with this pickup truck for a shoot
through sugarcane fields. Then he said ''Do you mind crashing it?'',
and I said ''Yeah, I don't mind.'' It was common sense, I just lay
down, grabbed a seat belt from the seat opposite, tucked my head down
as far as I could, and rolled the car over. It was down and dirty,
and you had to work stuff out. I got out of the car with a big smile,
and that was me addicted.
What
was the best thing about working on so many films and TV shows in
South Africa before you left for England and then the US?
It
was the best training ground really. They were all these terrible B
movies that went straight to video and were all about explosions and
action. In one film alone I could do five or six 100ft falls, four or
five pipe ramps, three or four fire jobs, and countless air ram and
ratchet explosions. It was like getting paid to train. When I moved
to the UK it was such a big shock to me because I saw stunt guys with
all these huge credits like the Bond movies. I remember my first day
on THE MUMMY (1999) thinking ''This is the big league. I don't know
if I'm ready or if I should be here.'' I felt like the underdog. But
then they brought out the air ram for the audition, and everybody
hated it, and didn't want to do it. There was me and two other guys
who did it. It went from 30 guys auditioning to just us three. Their
equipment was so modern and beautiful. Back in South Africa we had
made our own equipment which was basic and violent to operate. After
I got the job I realised that it's not the films that you do, it's
the work that you do in the films. I went from strength to strength
and joined a couple of good teams with Vic Armstrong and Simon Crane.
I picked the people I really wanted to work with and came up through
the ranks. The rest is history.
Do
you think your time in the army put you in good stead? Did it instill
a sense of discipline and professionalism?
Definitely.
The army is something I am glad I did, but I wouldn't want to do
again. I served during the apartheid era. If you watch the movie
INVICTUS (2009), that was my year. It was right during the
abolishment of apartheid. I was doing all the township riots. I got
to exercise my passion for driving by doing all the armoured car
driving. I saw a lot for a kid, especially as I had so much energy.
I'd skydive, I'd scubadive, then ''What's next? I'll travel Europe.
Then fly across the world, and come back.'' I was all over the place,
and I guess the army gives you the discipline to realise that you
can't just say no and move on, you have to commit and conform. It
gave me good structure.
How
did you get on the radar of the James Bond team for THE WORLD IS NOT
ENOUGH (1999)?
It
was Simon Crane, the stunt coordinator on the movie. I had done THE
MUMMY and VERTICAL LIMIT (2000) with him, and he called me down to
join his team. He asked me how I was with driving and I told him it
was my passion. I did a first day of tests in a jetboat, and I helped
come up with the sequence where I took the boat briefly underwater.
That came from my jetskiiing. I thought I might try it with a boat. I
taped up the back of the engine so it wouldn't sink, but it did sink
because I took on too much water. I asked Simon if I could do it and
he said ''Yeah, go for it. It's your boat to destroy.'' It turned out
well, and he loved it. We came up with a bunch of stuff on the first
day.
Ever
since I was a young performer I have always put the pressure on
myself to come up with something creatively different and unique,
something that the audience will always remember. So there was a lot
of sitting down trying to work stuff out, not just driving the boat
around the river. They used to call me 'Smiler' on set doing the
jetboat sequence because I literally could not stop smiling. I was so
happy to be doing what I was doing.
Did
you enjoy your cameo in the movie as the bodyguard in the bank?
Yes,
that was a fun day!
Is
the Bond stunt team like a big family?
Yes,
I look back and it's fun to see that I'm keeping the heritage alive
because, for example, Vic Armstrong's son, Scott Armstrong, is my
assistant coordinator now. There are so many amazing families and
amazing stories. We're like a big travelling circus really. And
Barbara Broccoli is an amazing lady.
Were
you a Bond fan in your youth?
I
was, yeah, big time. I think the first one that stood out for me was
GOLDFINGER (1964), and then OCTOPUSSY (1983).
You
came back to Bond almost a decade later with QUANTUM OF SOLACE
(2008). How do you think you had developed as a stuntman in the
intervening years?
It's
like racing. Time is invaluable. On that one, I was just performing
in the boat chase. Coming in as a performer is easy. You come in with
your bag, put your pads on, and off you go. The coordinating jobs are
the ones that are stressful because you have to come up with answers
for a lot of people. Every movie you do, you learn something. And if
you're not, you're doing the wrong movies.
Is
it hard to come up with different variations of say a car chase or a
boat chase?
Yeah,
absolutely. That's the hardest challenge.
What
were your duties on SPECTRE?
I
did some drifting of the Jaguar (Villain Car) in the Aston/ Jaguar
car chase. My part was shot in the UK. It was great. It was a pro
type car that was almost a full thoroughbred race car. It had a
rock-hard chassis and there was no room for error. The car was very
finely tuned, and if you make a mistake, it's going to be a big one.
My racing definitely helped with understanding such a finely tuned
piece of equipment as opposed to a typically tuned road car.
SPECTRE
is about to come out. Is it an exciting feeling knowing a film that
you worked on is about to drop?
No,
not really. You put your heart and soul into a film then you hand it
over to the director, the editor, the studio to do what they want. I
don't get too excited because sometimes you watch the film and you
get disappointed. Also, I have put so much energy into the film, that
I have had enough of it by the time it comes out!!
I
try not to be a specialist because it can affect the jobs you get.
For example, a motorbike specialist might do a stunt and then go
home, but there might not be another motorbike movie for years. I
started off doing the B movies and it was a great platform because I
did everything – fires, falls, fights, cars, bikes, horses. That's
why I was able to have a good working career as a performer. I've
learned the most from my driving stuff – trucks, cars, bikes,
helicopters, boats, anything with an engine! I obviously have a style
with my action but I adapt the style to the character. I'm very
character and story-driven. I just did INFERNO (2016) with Ron
Howard, and it's not a big action movie so I really had to adapt to
suit the characters. I directed a lot of the dramatic scenes as well
for Ron, which was great.
Is
it as much a thrill for you to do a punch-up in a bathroom as it is
doing a car chase?
Yes,
everything is exciting. You've got to make it different and bring the
character in. If you don't bring the character in, it's just a fight
and it's just a car chase. If you look back at some of the old
movies, you actually get bored because you're not really into the
character. Back then it was acceptable to just do it fast and big,
but the lack of character just takes you out of it.
How
important is dealing with fear in your job?
You
have to respect your fears. My job is to eliminate as much risk as
possible but still give it the wow factor. You have to respect the
environment that you're in.
Those
guys come and go all the time. They're zero to hero and then back
again. Good luck to them I say.
How
easy a transition was it to become a stunt coordinator?
For
me it was easy because I like managing teams, bringing people
together and choreographing the action. As a performer I never
pitched up and just did my job. I was always about ''Wow! What if I
did this? What if I did that?'' I always wanted to create and do more
so it was quite a quick and easy transition for me. Moving to
directing was more of a challenge because you have a lot more
pressure and you have to deal more directly with the studio. Everyone
thinks its an automatic transition but it's not because you have to
think outside the box and be creative. Your shots can be pretty
boring if you don't know what you're doing. I'm not interested in
having a title. I just want to be controlling the action. I don't
want to hand it over to someone who might see it differently.
Do
you alternate between performing and coordinating or directing?
No,
I mainly coordinate or direct now. I still do drifting and driving
stuff, but mainly in commercials. I have BMW and Cadillac coming up
in a few weeks.
What
do you like the best about working with Tom Cruise? You've worked
with him on EDGE OF TOMORROW (2014), MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE – GHOST
NATION (2015) and JACK REACHER 2 (2016).
Cruise
is all about action and energy but he really gets it because he is
also all about character and story. He really evolves the action with
you and it's a great process. He's also a phenomenal athlete and so
passionate about his craft and film.
Cruise
has a reputation for wanting to do all the stunts. Is that your
experience?
Yes,
he pretty much does everything himself. He trains very hard. He's a
machine.
When
does he not actually do a stunt?
I
guess if it's too dangerous or if he could cut his face or something,
but there's not much he doesn't actually do himself. He basically
does everyhing on a film. We were rehearsing going through a plate
glass window the other day on JACK REACHER 2, and I said to him ''Let
the stunt guy do it.'' He said ''No, I'm doing it.'' He loves it.
It's not an ego thing at all, it's purely his passion for his craft.
It
really makes the difference to see the actor doing the stunt.
You
work with some actors and they say ''I'm not doing that'', which you
can understand as not everybody is designed to be an athlete or not
be afraid of things that are not considered normal. Some can be lazy
and lethargic, which is frustrating, but I haven't worked with one of
those for years! And then you go back to Tom, and he's intense, but
you miss that energy because he is 100% committed to making the best
film in the world ever.
Which
actors apart from Cruise have impressed you with their physicality
and how well they adapted to the action scenes?
Well,
Tom is just on another level, but Hugh Jackman is a phenomenal
athlete and Mr. Nice Guy. Angelina Jolie goes for it 1000% and has
massive balls. Daniel Craig and Brad Pitt are great. Those are the
standout ones.
What
were some of the most memorable experiences being Dolph Lundgren's
stunt double?
The
Dolph days were so much fun. We used to laugh uncontrollably like
teeenagers! He was so much fun to work with and be around and we
shared too many fun memories to talk about. We still keep in touch
and have remained good old friends!
You
work so closely training and supervising the actors. Does it entail
having a special relationship with them?
Yes,
there's full trust and commitment there. If they trust in you and
respect you then you can push them beyond their limits. There are
actors and actresses who have never done certain things before I work
with them. I take them out of their old box and put them into a new
box. I completely change the way they think about action and the way
they move. They really need to trust you in order to do that and the
results are always positive. Its great to see them get hooked also.
Do
you ever get starstruck with all the famous people you have worked
with?
It's
funny but it's just not me. I've never been starstruck. I'm not
impressed by titles. I respond to people. I always say you're an
arsehole if you're an arsehole. If you're a nice guy, you're a nice
guy. It doesn't matter what title you have. If there's anybody I
might get excited about, it would be an amazing Formula One driver or
an athlete or someone who has pioneered something. As far as actors
go, it's just a job. They're great at what they do, but I never get
starstruck by them.
Which
directors have impressed you the most with their eye for action
sequences?
I'm
working with Ed Zwick at the moment on JACK REACHER 2 and he is
amazing! Ron Howard was a true gent and visionary. To date it was the
best experience of my career.
Do
you think stuntwork is an art form and should be an Oscar category?
I
do think it's an art form, but I'm so non-political. I go to work, do
my job, and then hopefully people can watch the film and have fun
escaping their everyday lives by going on a fun journey. I go home,
see my family or go racing. But saying that, I think it's disgusting
and embarassing that the hair, make-up, visual effects, special
effects and just about every category on action movies get Oscar
nominations but stunts don't even have an Oscar category. On a big
movie like MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE or Bond the story is written around
the action, so how on Earth can the stunts not get recognised? The
action is 80% of the film. I get that you don't want a particular
stuntman to get an award for a particular stunt because it destroys
the illusion that the actor did it, but the coordinator or the second
unit director can certainly get an award for creating and
choreographing the action. If it happens, it happens. If it doesn't,
it doesn't. It doesn't worry me. It doesn't change my life or the
working days.
I
imagine you have such a busy schedule that you have missed out on
some projects. Which ones do you regret not getting?
The
one that I really wanted to do was RUSH (2013). I was offered it, but
they didn't have a lot of money and they wanted to do it for nothing.
Formula One racing is a passion of mine and I love the Hunt and Lauda
story. I'm the only stunt coordinator in the world that races cars in
Formula Three and I'm friends with most of the Formula One drivers.
So it was disappointing. Due to my work I couldn't do BLOOD DIAMOND
(2006) because a film overlapped. I really wanted to go home to South
Africa and do a movie like that with those actors. It would have been
amazing.
Do
you think there's an age limit with stunts where after a certain
point it becomes dangerous to do them?
I
don't know about that. Age is also knowledge.
How
much do you plan your career?
I
pretty much take projects as they come and if they interest me. If a
great project comes up and I meet the director and like the script,
I'll do it. If it's a terrible script and they offer me a trunkload
of money, I won't do it. I'm not interested in counting down the days
on a job till it's over because you're just counting down life. I
want the project that is good and that I feel passionate about, and
that we can be creative about and make change with. I want everybody
to be proud of their work and to give audiences escapism. There's a
lot of guys who will just go for the cash load but that's not me.
I
spoke to Wade by telephone on 10th September 2015, and by email the
following week. I'd like to thank him for his time.
Wade's
website.
Thanks to Nick Clement.
(C) Paul Rowlands.
(C) Paul Rowlands.
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